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How to Choose the Right Racking System for Warehouse Storage Needs

Driftwood

Introduction

Efficient Storage and Space Density are Essential for the Smooth Functioning of a Warehouse. Therefore, when installing a Racking system for Warehouse it’s crucial to understand the Importance of maximizing space, ensuring inventory accessibility and workflow productivity, ensuring the Maximum use of both Vertical and Horizontal space, also checking safety will also be an integral part of the process.

What is a Racking system for Warehouse?

A racking system for warehouse is a structural system which is made up of Heavy metal like steel frames, beams and shelves, which are mainly used to organise the products or pallets in a systematic way.

A racking system is mainly used to store industrial products, goods, and other types of products in a Warehouse. Choosing the right racking system is a crucial thing for warehouses, industrial facilities, and Manufacturing companies.

Picking the right racking system for warehouse will make the company’s workflow easy and reliable. It will also help to make the environment systematic and efficient. Choosing a bad racking system will affect the overall functioning of a warehouse. Here, let us find out how to choose the perfect racking system for a warehouse.

what is racking system for warehouse

Types of Racking System for Warehouse and its Uses

Different racking system has different uses. considering their features and uses, Racking systems are mainly classified into various types, which are;

  • Heavy Duty Racking
  • VNA Racking
  • Double Deep Racking
  • Multi-tier Racking
  • Bolt free Shelving
  • Mezzanine Racking
  • Cantilever Racking
  • Drive-in Racking
  • Medium Duty Racking

Heavy Duty Racking

Heavy-duty racking systems are mainly used in Warehouses, Manufacturing units, logistics companies, and the Automobile industry. This racking system is made of high-grade steel. It is capable of holding extremely large loads.

Compared to other Racking and storage systems, a Heavy-duty racking system has the highest load capacity, and also, it has a higher level of durability than other warehouse racking systems.

HEAVY DUTY RACKING

VNA Racking (Very Narrow Aisle)

VNA racking system is mainly used in Warehouses that require high-density storage. VNA racking systems are helping to store things in a vertical storage system. By minimizing aisle width, this warehouse system gives a large space compared to other traditional racking systems. Large-scale distribution sectors are the major sectors that adopt this system.

Double Deep Racking

This warehouse racking system is a type of pallet racking system, commonly used for medium rotation stocks. It gives a high volume of floor space by utilising space efficiently. Its structure consists of two selective racks placed back-to-back, and It requires a double-reach forklift for efficient pallet retrieval.

Double Deep Racking

Multi-tier Racking

This type of racking system helps to access products and goods from every corner. In a warehouse racking system, it maximizes vertical space by creating multiple levels of storage. Because of this character, it utilizes the maximum height of the building effectively. This racking system installation is mainly used in apparel warehouses and spare parts storage facilities. This system is made up of High steel materials, adaptable for loading heavy products and goods efficiently. 

Bolt-free Shelving

Apart from the traditional racking system, bolt-free racking systems are highly recognised for their quick adaptability, which makes the installation and adjustment simple and faster. It requires no nuts and bolts, and is made from steel-coated metal. Nowadays, premium and modern companies are adopting this racking system due to its high flexibility.
Bolt free shelving

Mezzanine Racking

This racking system is mainly used in Retail outlets, workshops, and other types of warehouses. The structure appears as a semi-permanent floor, supported by racking below or a standalone frame. It can include stairs, lifts, and lighting. This racking system provides additional storage space within the building. By comparing other racking systems, it has a slightly more complicated racking system installation process.
The mezzanine racking system comes in different types, which are;

  • fabricated mezzanine 
  • Heavy-duty rack-supported mezzanine

Cantilever Racking

Apart from other racking systems, this racking system has unique features and uses. These racks are mainly used to carry long, bulky, and irregular-shaped items, like pipes, steel rods, and metal sheets. which is mainly used in construction companies, warehouses for heavy-duty goods, and is perfect for non-standard-sized products. 

Drive-in Racking

This type of racking system mainly focuses on space efficiency. Therefore, this system is mainly adopted by small warehouses with limited space. It has a high-density storage system, making it suitable for storing large volumes. The features include LIFO system (last in, first out), high volume storage, and limited selectivity. By comparing other racking systems, its simple design and maximized space features contribute to being more cost-effective.
Drive in Racking

Medium Duty Racking

This racking system is characterized as a customizable racking system. we can adjust the height and space according to our needs. It can carry moderately weighted materials and products like boxes and cartons. It comes with lock-in pins for added safety and secure placement and it is cost-effective character, as well as easy racking system installation process, make it more user-friendly and adaptable. 

How to Choose the Right Racking System for Warehouse?

Choosing the right racking system is essential for the systematic and efficient operation of a warehouse. Considering the available space, prioritising safety, understanding the inventory is also a major factor. Choosing a system which is adaptable for the future growth of your business is also important.

For a warehouse, the right racking system depends on the layout, operational needs, inventory, and product type. If your products mainly consist of heavy items, it’s recommended to use a pallet racking system like heavy-duty racking and double deep racking. If your products are small parts or manual items, it’s suggested to use shelving rack systems like bolt-free shelving.
For choosing the right racking system for warehouse, Additional Important Factors to Consider are;

  • Evaluate the company’s budget for long term maintenance, and productivity.
  • Consider the building structure and fire safety regulations
  • Understand the environmental requirements and staff training needs.

Many businesses specialize in the manufacturing and installation of customized racking and storage systems designed to meet specific operational and storage requirement

How to Choose the Right Racking System for Warehouse

Conclusion

Understanding your company’s needs and capacity is essential for choosing the right racking system. A racking system plays a crucial role in a company’s workflow and spacing. So, while choosing a racking system for warehouse, it’s essential to understand your company’s current and future needs. It’s also a good idea to consult a storage expert if needed. If you are unsure about the right racking system, or planning to redesign it, you can connect with Driftwood Technical Services LLC. Our expert team is here to assist you with premium and high-quality racking solutions designed for Maximum storage density. 

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